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GSK461364 PLK Inhibitor

Kat.-Nr.: S2193

GSK461364 (GSK461364A) hemmt gereinigtes Plk1 mit einem Ki von 2,2 nM in einem zellfreien Assay. Es ist mehr als 1000-fach selektiv gegenüber Plk2/3.
GSK461364 PLK Inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemische Struktur

Molekulargewicht: 543.6

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Qualitätskontrolle (Quality Control)

Charge: Reinheit: 99.97%
99.97

Zellkultur, Behandlung & Arbeitskonzentration
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Zelllinien Assay-Typ Konzentration Inkubationszeit Formulierung Aktivitätsbeschreibung PMID
human MV4-11 cells Cytotoxicity assay 24 h Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, GI50=0.679 μM 26191363
HEK293T Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against HEK293T cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MDA-MB-231 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MM1S Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MM1S cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MDA-MB-23 Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of PLK1 in human MDA-MB-23 cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM 28792760
HEK293T Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of PLK1 in HEK293T cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM 28792760
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
fibroblast cells qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
Klicken Sie hier, um weitere experimentelle Zellliniendaten anzuzeigen

Chemische Informationen, Lagerung & Stabilität (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Molekulargewicht 543.6 Formel

C27H28F3N5O2S

Lagerung (Ab Erhaltdatum)
CAS-Nr. 929095-18-1 SDF herunterladen Lagerung von Stammlösungen

Synonyme GSK461364A Smiles CC(C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F)OC2=C(SC(=C2)N3C=NC4=C3C=C(C=C4)CN5CCN(CC5)C)C(=O)N

Löslichkeit (Solubility)

In vitro
Charge:

Ethanol : 30 mg/mL

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (18.39 mM)
(Feuchtigkeitskontaminiertes DMSO kann die Löslichkeit verringern. Verwenden Sie frisches, wasserfreies DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Molaritätsrechner

Masse Konzentration Volumen Molekulargewicht
Verdünnungsrechner Molekulargewicht-Rechner

In vivo
Charge:

In-vivo-Formulierungsrechner (Klare Lösung)

Schritt 1: Geben Sie unten die Informationen ein (Empfohlen: Ein zusätzliches Tier einplanen, um Verluste während des Experiments auszugleichen)

mg/kg g μL

Schritt 2: Geben Sie die In-vivo-Formulierung ein (Dies ist nur der Rechner, nicht die Formulierung. Bitte kontaktieren Sie uns zuerst, wenn im Abschnitt Löslichkeit keine In-vivo-Formulierung angegeben ist.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Berechnungsergebnisse:

Arbeitskonzentration: mg/ml;

Methode zur Herstellung der DMSO-Stammflüssigkeit: mg Wirkstoff voraufgelöst in μL DMSO ( Konzentration der Stammflüssigkeit mg/mL, Bitte kontaktieren Sie uns zuerst, wenn die Konzentration die DMSO-Löslichkeit der jeweiligen Wirkstoffcharge überschreitet. )

Methode zur Herstellung der In-vivo-Formulierung: Nehmen Sie μL DMSO Stammflüssigkeit, fügen Sie als Nächstes hinzuμL PEG300, mischen und aufklären, fügen Sie als Nächstes hinzuμL Tween 80, mischen und aufklären, fügen Sie als Nächstes hinzu μL ddH2O, mischen und aufklären.

Methode zur Herstellung der In-vivo-Formulierung: Nehmen Sie μL DMSO Stammflüssigkeit, fügen Sie als Nächstes hinzu μL Maisöl, mischen und aufklären.

Hinweis: 1. Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die Flüssigkeit klar ist, bevor Sie das nächste Lösungsmittel hinzufügen.
2. Achten Sie darauf, die Lösungsmittel in der richtigen Reihenfolge hinzuzufügen. Sie müssen sicherstellen, dass die im vorherigen Schritt erhaltene Lösung klar ist, bevor Sie das nächste Lösungsmittel hinzufügen. Physikalische Methoden wie Vortexen, Ultraschall oder ein warmes Wasserbad können zur Unterstützung des Lösungsvorgangs verwendet werden.

Wirkungsmechanismus (Mechanism of Action)

Eigenschaften
Demonstrates >390-fold selectivity for Plk1 relative to Plk2 and Plk3.
Targets/IC50/Ki
PLK1
(Cell-free assay)
2.2 nM(Ki)
In vitro

GSK461364 inhibits cancer cell line proliferation from multiple origins with minimal toxicity in nondividing human cells. RNA silencing of WT p53 increases the antiproliferative activity of this compound. As many cancer therapies tend to be more effective in p53 WT patients, the higher sensitivity of p53-deficient tumors toward this chemical could potentially offer an opportunity to treat tumors that are refractory to other chemotherapies as well as early line therapy for these genotypes. This compound is a thiophene amide that inhibits purified Plk1 enzyme in vitro with a Ki of 2 nM and has >100-fold selectivity for Plk1 compared with Plk2 and Plk3. It is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation causing 50% growth inhibition (GI50) below 100 nM in most of the cell lines tested with limited toxicity against human nonproliferating cells. Inhibition of cell cycle progression is concentration dependent with initial delay at G2 phase at high concentrations of this agent and arrest at M phase at lower concentrations. Currently, it is in a dose-escalation first-time-in-human trial. Cell lines with mutations in the TP53 gene tended to be more sensitive to this compound, and that inhibiting the p53 response by RNA silencing confers increased sensitivity in some p53 wild-type (WT) cells. Furthermore, these more sensitive cell lines also have increased levels of chromosome instability, a characteristic associated with TP53 mutations. In preclinical testing, this chemical shows antiproliferative activity against multiple (>120) tumor cell lines and potently inhibits the proliferation of greater than 83% and 91% of these cell lines, with IC50 values lower than 50 and 100 nM, respectively.

Kinase-Assay
Enzymassays
Kinase-Reaktionen werden in einem finalen Assay-Volumen von 10 μL unter Verwendung des Z-Lyte Assay-Kits (Ser/Thr Peptid 16) durchgeführt. Kurz gesagt, die Reaktionen enthalten 50 mM HEPES (pH 7,5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0,01% Brij 35, 0,01 mg/mL Casein, 200 μM ATP, 200 μM Polo Box Peptid (NH2-MAGPMQS[pT]PLNGAKK-OH) und 6 nM rekombinantes Plk1 (H6-tev-PLK 1-603). Plk1 wird für 60 Minuten mit 0 bis 1 μM GSK461364 vorinkubiert. Die Reaktionen werden dann durch Zugabe von 2 μM Peptid initiiert. Nach 15 Minuten bei 23 °C werden die Reaktionen abgebrochen und gemäß dem Z′-Lyte-Protokoll verarbeitet und auf einem EnVision-Plattenleser abgelesen. Rohe Fluoreszenzwerte werden unter Verwendung von Substrat- und Produktstandards in die Konzentration des gebildeten Produkts umgewandelt. Da die Hemmwirkung dieser Verbindung als Funktion der ATP-Konzentration auf eine Weise variiert, die mit einem ATP-kompetitiven Hemmungsmodus übereinstimmt, wird eine Obergrenze für den Ki dieser Chemikalie bestimmt.
In vivo

Cell culture growth inhibition by GSK461364 can be cytostatic or cytotoxic but leads to tumor regression in xenograft tumor models under proper dose scheduling. This compound shows clear antitumor activity in human tumor xenograft models. It shows a dose-dependent mitotic arrest in mouse xenografts, which correlates with effects on tumor growth. Intraperitoneal administration of this chemical causes regression or tumor growth delay in different xenograft models, including Colo205 xenografts. Suppression of Plk1 in vivo by using this agent results in mitotic arrest with aberrant mitotic figures consisting of monopolar or collapsed mitotic spindles.

Referenzen

Anwendungen (Applications)

Methoden Biomarker Bilder PMID
Western blot p-Myt1 / Myt1 / Plk1
S2193-WB1
26597303

Informationen zu klinischen Studien (Clinical Trial Information)

(Daten von https://clinicaltrials.gov, aktualisiert am 2024-05-22)

NCT-Nummer Rekrutierung Bedingungen Sponsor/Kollaboratoren Startdatum Phases
NCT00536835 Completed
Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin
GlaxoSmithKline
August 16 2007 Phase 1

Häufig gestellte Fragen (FAQ) (Frequently Asked Questions)

Frage 1:
I would like to know whether the recommended in vivo formulation will be suitable for i.p. injections of it.

Antwort:
It is a suspension in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 at 30mg/ml, and is fine for oral gavage.